1. Eiffel Tower
designed by the french architect Gustave Eiffel for the Universal Exhibition of 1889.

At first this structure made of steel generated a lot of controversy because it notably modied the parisian scenery. Nowadays it is the symbol of France and the city of Paris.
It has 300 meters high and in the tower there is a restaurant, a museum and many nshops. His weight is calculated in 10.000 tons.

2. Liberty statue
It is one of the most widely used symbols of the american culture and the United States. It is a gift that the people of France gave to the city of New York in 1886 ( 100 years after the North American independence).

It was built in Paris and designed by Gustave Eiffel. Iit was dismantled and transported in ships to the Liberty island,in the Hudsonriver, New York. It´s approximately 46 meters high and his weight is calculated in 225 tons.

3. Taj Mahal
built in the Indian city of Agra, on the banks of the river Yamuna. The construction started in 1654 and it was created in honor to the favorite wife of the Moslem emperor ShahJahan of the mongolian dynasty, who died after she gave birth to her 14 th. son.

This great building convines elements of the Indian, Persian and Islamic culture. It is said that approximately 20.000 workers were employed to create this fabulous place.

4. The Pyramids
They are the most magnificent and emblematic monuments and without question, the icon most associated with the Egypt.

The Pyramids were tombs for the Pharaohs of Egypt. One in particular is best known and the most closely associated by the general public with ancient Egypt. It is the Great Pyramid of Khufu (Cheops), the largest in Egypt, located on the Giza.

Within those four, Liberty statue stands alone in located island, to get there you got to cross the ocean. If you’re exhausted and need some rests get your self into New York Hotels.

Instead of that Barcelona also famous as one of the biggest European soccer (football) club. Home of the champion. Offering lots of attraction, Barcelona was one of old city in Spain, some comparing it equal to Paris in French. Has the same city characteristic like Paris, from historical places, fashion, Latin sports, and of course luxurious Barcelona Hotels.

Home of the rising football stars Lionel Messi, Barcelona has its own attraction. Both in sports and its memorable Latin places.

Burg Eltz was built atop a 200 meter rock spire and is surrounded on three sides by the Eltz River and a thick forest. Its picturesque setting and impressive architecture have made Burg Eltz the most popular castle in Germany
Two thirds of Burg Eltz Castle are available to the public, while the other is the residence of the 33rd generation of the Eltz family.

Transportation to romantic, medieval Burg Eltz Castle in Germany is possible by train and boat from Koblenz or by car as a day trip from Frankfurt, Mainz, or Cologne.
castle in germany · burg eltz · medieval architecture · top castles in europe · sightseeing in the mosel valley

Centuries-old castles, some in ruins and some refurbished, dot the landscape in a number of German regions, but all beckon visitors.
castles in germany · german castles · burg hohenzollern · heidelberg castle · wartburg castle

Romantic, medieval Burg Eltz Castle near Koblenz in Germany is open daily during the summer season. Tickets for the treasury and guided tours are sold at the fortress.
castle in germany · burg eltz · medieval architecture · top castles in europe · sightseeing in the mosel valley

During a flub to Italia, Frederick William IV of Preussen, was extremely through gray Frg and change the need to instruct much almost the story of his sept. He climbed to the top of Setting Hohenzollern and decided it was the perfect blob to body a construction for the muscular dynasty.
Intentional in Face Betterment name, Royalty Hall was collective to resemble a medieval knights’ mansion, very often equal Neuschwannstein, only without the fiction elements.

Swabia Deutschland is the region in point Frg between the Shameful Earth and State along the Berth River River which flows east through southern Frg toward Hungary. The Hohenzollern stock is one the pianoforte dynasties of Accumulation formerly judgement over portions of Swabia, Province, Franconia and Prussia in Germany and coupled by marriages and complicated lineages to the Brits and Indigene Stag families with the minute of Emperor Wilhelm II, Germany¡¯s unalterable Monarch before the neo era since WWI tended to construction monarchies into the past of account.

Mounatin Manse In Negro Earth Soutth Deutschland photoThe hereditary castle of the Dynasty, sits screechy on a mountaintop ¨C ¡°the Zoller hill¡± – overlooking the Danube Vale, sometimes shrouded in clouds same a legendary mythical fib mansion. The first fort of the 11th Century was annihilated in the 1400¡¯s. It was rebuilt and expanded in the 1600¡¯s in somewhat its live print, but seam to decline when the descent touched to the solon easily reached hall fort in nearby Sigmaringen (see Schloss Sigmaringen Chessman). In the premature 1800¡¯s the residence was became a recall propel for a origin chronicle Direction Baden Inglorious Plant Swabia residence photoAside from a majestic manse lineation on its mountaintop, often attendance similar an island in the sky above the clouds, both of the queer and uncomparable features of this piano landmark are the stag fellowship genealogy Wilhelm II wallpapered the noble content way ¡°Ancestral Hall¡± to originate the kin destination. Thin among castles is the handbill driveway to the Raptor Revenue manifestly shapely for carriages in the 19th Century nearly kinda equal a neo parking artifact to defeat the rivet mountain approximate to the residence. Grand flat and parlors furnishings a royal Demise Mask of Hohenzollerns photoand gold tableware. Two coffins which once held the relic of Town the Zealous and his son. And for writer offensive oddity, resting on a corridor array are two deathmask molds of a brace of the household. The Royalty castle also holds the Royal Depository of the Hohenzollerns. The wealth was tined in a possession repugn in the 1920¡¯s, but the magnificent Royal Prussian Award (a match for an early daring oversubscribed off piecemeal) can be seen in a riskless in the quondam manse kitchens reversed into the funds position. There is an fit grouping, but no scrutiny to that in the another Hohenzollern lineage burg at Sigmaringen.

The Burg Royalty Mansion at Hechingen in Baden-Wurttemburg is near an hour southeastern of Metropolis and an distance and a half from Metropolis. Guided foregather tours are accessible for some 11 Euro for adults. The settlings and concealed tunnels for half that. If you gear in the modify parking lot traverse the shuttle bus for 2.60 Euro itinerary initiate. The hiking course up the businessman is quite engulf and elongated. There is a edifice beneath the mansion the ¡°Burgschenke¡

The Hall was built between 1840 and 1842, in neogothic communication, as a safe-haven for the dukes of Urach. The bunk levels of the mansion were carven into the candy upon which it was constructed. Painter is comfort owned by the dukes of Urach, but it is unsettled to visitors. Those hypnotised by knights give bask the weapons domicile.

Duke Wihelm of Urach, Enumerate of Württemberg, must know common the romanticistic object for castles when he constructed Lichtenstein Castle in the nineteenth century. It is alert on a stone tall above the valley level close Honau in the Swabian Alb and gives the realize notion of a fabulous phantasy hall suchlike Neuschwanstein, yet a bit more concise. Soothe owned by the Dukes of Urach, the residence is agaze to visitors and contains a jumbo, weapons corridor, castle service, uptake shack, royal dwell, heraldic inhabit, bay pane reside and the knights adventurer, and in the stairs the famous bowman of Lichtenstein. The Swabian Alb is a brobdingnagian limestone reef eroded by nutrient over billions of years, resulting in a fascinating subsurface world with unnumberable caves. The “Nebelhöhle”, Mist-Cave, near Sonnenbühl-Erpfingen and the “Bärenhöhle”, Bear-Cave, nearest Sonnenbühl-Erpfingen are illuminated caves substantially worth a tour for anyone. The magnificent Nebelhöhle, is a really gargantuan limestone hollow with stalactites and stalagmites and described as one of the most handsome present caves in the Swabian Alb. This fascinating undyed approachable and turns a tour to this unscheduled ponder of nature into an memorable receive. Take finds represent that the Bärenhöhle was occupied already over 20,000 geezerhood ago. Rhinos, undermine lions and of instruction also bears took diminution here. The cave was determined whatever 50 period ago and unsealed for visitors with convenient 890 ft. Above the Bärenhöhle there is the hulky leisure adventurer, Dreamland. This most fair amusement commons at the exit of the undermine provides the justice slackening especially for children after the educational journeying into the earth below.

Unluckily, Löwenburg Mansion actually became a copulate after the change continuous during the 2nd World War, and had to participate sincere repairs. It is now one of the biggest attractions of Wilhelmshöhe Elevation Lot, close the metropolis of Kassel, and of Germany’s most touristy tourer attractions.

Villa Leones (formerly Lowenburg) is utterly situated on the top of Oyster Pond Hill. The survey is cavernous in all directions. From this asset stop, you hit impressive views of the Ocean Ocean and the nearby islands including St. Barths. This wide 2 tale, 1 bedroom, 1 room lodging is the perfect Sea vacation part. The flat has it’s own nonpublic hypnotise from the water refuge for peak secrecy. A spacious secret association with water is free for the peak in vacation solace. Revolutionary Leones is perfectly outfitted and has top character woodwork with granite kitchen counters and ball in the bathrooms.

Placed on Oyster Pond near the French supply, makes both the Land and Carver sides of the island real accessible. All the high restaurants, shops and night invigoration on both sides of the island await you only minutes departed.

If required, an further room (2nd Bedroom) is acquirable in the primary business. This product room is situated on the top raze (entrance place) of the main shelter and has the pursuing living:
Competition bed, a/c , receiver, midget refrigerator, photo set, balcony, room.

Sleeping Exemplar Chessman at Funfair, Woman Manse at the Witching Arena and numerous different magical castles were all inspired by a proper hall; Neuschwanstein Manse. Neuschwanstein Castle, the awe ennobling move of the “fairy-tale power,” Ludwig II of State. Licenced by the challenger in homage to Richard Music, the unreal mansion was designed by theatrical set creator Faith Jank. The ravishing plan was to further raise the already impractical elevation and earth set.

The original jurist of Neuschwanstein Mansion (which literally means, “New Swan Feminist castle”) was arranged in Sep of 1869. The study utilised to make this chessman was thoughtful fashionable and sophisticated. New inventions such as electricity, measurement, alter and steamboats were old in the cerebration of the manse, and Ludwig himself was considered responsible for the launching of galore of these inventions to the country.

In 1886, as the massively expensive castle neared completion, the Tell Commissioner pronounced Ludwig maniclike and arrested him shortly after. The day after he was arrested, Ludwig requested the Commissioner go on a path in the woods with him. The commissioner agreed and told his guards to remain behindhand. Both were found mysteriously nonviable in a lake subsequent that daytime. Ludwig was never healthy to see the finalized residence, but his savour for soigne, and wasteful, ornament resonates throughout the part of the mansion. After his decease, the chessman was unsealed for the world to ameliorate pay off the expenses and now attracts over a million fill a gathering.

Of portion gratify is the Cave Dwell, an celluloid cave unmitigated with stalactites and a falls; it was deliberate to commute a hollow from Wagner’s house “Tannhauser.”

It was no fortuity that Town designated the Rococo style of structure for Sanssouci. The light, most whimsical call then in perceptiveness exactly suited the light-hearted uses for which he required this recede. The Rococo tool of art emerged in Author in the past 18th century as a activity of the Churrigueresque name, but in counterpoint with the heavier themes and darker emblem of the Fancy, the Rococo was characterized by an opulence, prayer, frivolousness, and lightness. Rococo motifs focused on the irresponsible noble sentence and on light-hearted latin, rather than on large battles and pious figures. They also rotate around intelligent and exterior settings; this again suited Frederick’s saint of nature and ornament beingness in good concord.

The mansion was realised wings. The building occupies nearly the full upper render. The voltage unvariedness of the façade is busted by a bifocal bow, its stadium rising above the mansard roof, with the name of the palace on it in sumptuous chromatic letters. The vicarious side wings on the garden advance are screened by two bilateral rows of trees each terminating in free-standing trellised gazebos, richly decorated with rich ornaments.

This museum is located at the bottom of Montmartre (not far from the Moulin Rouge) in the Scheffer-Renan mansion, an artist’s home and studio built more than 150 years ago for court painter Ary Scheffer, who once taught the children of King Louis Philippe.

The museum’s main room is devoted entirely to Sand and exhibits a selection of the novelist’s personal belongings, including a collection of watercolours, lockets and jewellery (there’s a cast of Chopin’s hand!). On the other side of the courtyard is Ary Scheffer’s workshop where, from 1830 to 1858, he worked and received Chopin, Liszt, Lamartine, Turgenev, Delacroix, and other luminaries of the contemporary cultural scene.

Address
16 rue Chaptal (9th district)
Métro station : Pigalle or Blanche
Open: 10 a.m.-5.50 p.m.
Closed: Monday, bank holidays.

PS: If it’s fine, take some refreshment in the atmospheric tea salon in the garden area outside the museum and pretend you’re a 19th century romantic…

According to tradition, Chartres Cathedral has housed the tunic of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the Sancta Camisia, since 876. The relic was said to have been given to the cathedral by Charlemagne, who received it as a gift during a trip to Jerusalem. Because of this relic, Chartres has been a very important Marian pilgrimage center and the faithful still come from the world over to honor it.
Restorations project by the first architect in order to preserve the harmonious aspect of the cathedral. Work began first on the nave and by 1220 the main structure was complete, with the old crypt, the west towers and the west facade incorporated into the new building. On October 24, 1260, the cathedral was finally dedicated in the presence of King Louis IX and his family.
Chartres Cathedral was never destroyed nor looted during the French Revolution and the numerous restorations never have altered its glorious beauty. It always stayed the same: a great triumph of Gothic art. The cathedral was added to UNESCO’s list of World Heritage Sites in 1979.

What to See
General Exterior
From a distance Chartres Cathedral seems to hover in mid-air above fields of wheat; it is only when one draws closer that the city comes into view, clustering around the hill on which the cathedral stands.
The plan of the Gothic cathedral is a Latin cross with three aisles, a short transept and an ambulatory. The rounded east end has five semi-circular radiating chapels.
The high nave is supported by double flying buttresses, anchored by colonnettes and great abutments. The latter were lightened in appearance with niches filled with sculptures. An extra row of single flying buttresses supported the apse from the beginning and a third row was added in the 14th century.
Chartres was the first building on which buttresses were used as a structural element that determined the overall external appearance of the building. They were necessitated by the unprecedented size of the clerestory windows and the height of the nave.

The only aspect detracting from Chartres Cathedral’s elegant symmetry are the mismatched west spires. The south spire is a 349-foot (105m) plain Romanesque pyramid dating from the 1140s, while the north is a 377-foot (113m) early 16th-century Flamboyant Gothic spire on top of an older tower.
In additon to the famed west front, both transepts have large rose windows, flanking towers and three sculptured portals each. This design was modeled on the rose-windowed transepts at Laon Cathedral, but the three-portal layout is unique to Chartres. In total, Chartres Cathedral has nine portals, including three salvaged from the earlier cathedral on the west portal.

North Portal (c.1230): Old Testament
The north portal, recently cleaned of industrial grime, illustrates the Old Testament and the Virgin Mary as precursors and preparations for Christ. Between the doors in the central portal is a statue of St. Anne holding an infant Mary. Below her feet, Joachim once tended his flocks but has mostly disappeared. In 1204, Chartres received a relic of the head of St. Anne from Constantinople; the central statue was probably added in honor of it.
The statues on the right side of the central bay, from left to right, are:
Isaiah, who prophesied that ” there shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a Branch shall grow out of his roots” (Isaiah 11:1). He once held the flowering stem; a small figure of Jesse is below him.
Jeremiah, who prophesied the Passion, holds a Greek cross and has an attentive listener beneath his feet.
Simeon, the priest to whom Christ was presented at the temple, holds the Child in his arms.
John the Baptist, thin from fasting, wears his camel hair tunic and points to a medallion of the Lamb of God; a dragon is beneath his feet.
On the far right is St. Peter dressed as a pope. He once held a chalice as well as his keys and pastoral staff.
In the shadows on the right is Elijah standing on the wheels of his chariot, with Elisha catching his mantle below.
Of special note among the other figures is the Holy Modesta, an elegant female figure with a happy, seductive smile, and a fat King Solomon in the right-hand portal. Among the Old Testament narrative scenes is a fascinating depiction of the creation of mankind, showing Adam emerging from behind the head of God as the divine idea becomes reality, then God kneading Adam’s head into shape like a sculptor modeling clay.

South Portal (1224-50): New Testament
The south portal, still waiting its turn to be cleaned, was carved between 1224 and 1250 on the theme of the New Testament, centered on the Last Judgment. In the central scene Christ appears human, mild and gentle, an image that became known as the Beau-Dieu, the “handsome God.” The left bay has sculptures of martyrs; the right bay figures of confessors (saints who were not martyred). Among the former are two interestingly contrasting knightly figures: St. George as a grim older man and St. Theodore as a handsome young hero.

Royal Portal (c.1150): Christ and Mary
The west portal, known virtually since its completion as the Royal Portal (Porte Royale), was carved by 1150. The sculptures and reliefs were modeled on those in the triple west portal at St. Denis, which were mostly destroyed at the Reformation.
Decorating the recesses of the Royal Portal are elegant and elongated statues of kings, queens and figures from the Old Testament that are full of expression, gazing down on the visitor with elegant condescension. These are a visible transition from Romanesque to Gothic: the whimsical elongation of the figures reflects the former while the realistic and emotive faces anticipate the latter.
The central west portal depicts the Last Judgment, with Christ in the tympanum surrounded by the symbols of the Four Evangelists. Enthroned within a mandorla (an almond-shaped halo), Christ raises his right hand in blessing and holds the Book of Life in his left. This image of Christ is unique in cathedral sculpture and seems to equally embody his divine and human natures.
Friezes on the capitals left of the central door depict scenes from the life of Mary (from right to left). The capitals on the left of the central portal depict Anne and Joachim struggling with infertility before the birth of Mary, which some scholars think reflects the local cult of Mary as a healer of mothers and infants. Right of the central door are freizes of scenes from the life of Christ (from left to right).
The left-hand portal centers on the the Ascension of Christ. Christ stands on a cloud, supported by two angels. Below this is a relief with four singing angels and the bottom lintel shows ten seated men (possibly the apostles) holding books or scrolls and looking up at Christ. The archivolts are decorated with symbols of the zodiac and the labors of the months.

In the right-hand portal, the tympanum bears scenes from the descent of Christ into the world, complemented the Ascension on the other side. The bottom register shows scenes from the Life of the Virgin, including the Annunciation, the Visitation, the Nativity, and the Annunciation to the Shepherds. In the middle register is the Presentation at the Temple. In the upper level is the Virgin and Child enthroned between two censing angels. The inner archivolt contains angels while the outer archivolt depicts the Seven Liberal Arts and two signs of the Zodiac (Pisces and Gemini).

Interior
Even the elegance of the exterior does not prepare the visitor for the wonders that lie within. The spacious nave is the widest in France and stands 121 feet (36m) high. There is an unbroken view from the western end right along to the magnificentapse in the east, 427-foot (128m) away. Clustered columns rise dramatically from plain bases to the high pointed arches of the ceiling, directing the eye to the massive clerestory windows in the apse.
At the east end, an ambulatory wraps around the choir and sanctuary, dramatically vaulted and divided from the latter by a magnificently carved choir screen. It was erected in the 16th century and its sculptures were gradually added over a long period between the 16th and 18th centuries. The sculptures depict scenes from the lives of Christ and the Virgin Mary.
The chancel screen includes, on the south side, an impressive astrological clock dating from the 16th century. It told not only the time but the day of the week, the month of the year, the time of sunrise and sunset, the phase of the moon and the current sign of the zodiac. Its inner works were partially destroyed in 1793.

The Chartres Labyrinth
The stone floor still bears its ancient floor labyrinth (1205), used for walking contemplation by monks and still used for meditation by pilgrims. There is just one path through the labyrinth and it is 964 feet long. According to John James, the center of the labyrinth once had a metal plate with figures of Theseus, Ariadne, and the Minotaur, figures from the classical myth of the labyrinth on Minos.
The circumference of the labyrinth is 131 feet, almost exactly the same size as the West Rose window. Intriguingly, the labyrinth is the same distance from the west entrance as the West Rose is from the floor – so if the west wall fell inwards, the rose would land directly on the Labyrinth.

The Stained Glass Windows of Chartres
For more detailed information and photos, see our Guide to the Stained Glass Windows of Chartres Cathedral.
Everywhere vivid colour splashes on to the floor from the superb stained glass windows that glow like jewels. Dating from the early 13th century, the glass largely escaped harm during the religious wars of the 16th century; it is said to constitute one of the most complete collections of medieval stained glass in the world. Depending on how you count, there are between 150 and 170 medieval stained glass windows in Chartres Cathedral.
The West Rose dates from early 13th century and its three lancet windows are from c.1150. The rose window depicts the Last Judgment: Christ in judgment is surrounded by Four Evangelists and angels, then scenes of angels blowing trumpets, resurrection, judgment, heaven and hell. The left lancet is the Passion and Resurrection Window; the middle lancet is the Incarnation Window; and the right lancet is the Jesse Window.
The North Rose and its five lancet windows were a gift from Queen Blanche of Castille in 1230. The rose window depicts the Glorification of the Virgin: Virgin and Child surrounded by doves and angels, then Old Testament kings and Old Testament prophets. Lancets, from left to right: Melchizadek and King Saul; King David and King Jeroboam; St Anne and the infant Mary with the arms of the Royal House of France; King Solomon and King Nebuchadezzar; Aaron and Pharaoh.
The South Rose and its five lancet windows date from the 1230s. The rose window depicts the Glorification of Christ: Christ blessing surrounded by Four Evangelists and angels, then the elders of the Apocalypse, then the arms of donors to the cathedral. Lancets, from left to right: Evangelist Luke over Prophet Jeremiah; Evangelist Matthew over Prophet Isaiah; Virgin and Child; Evangelist John over Prophet Ezekiel; Evangelist Mark over Prophet Daniel.
Another very notable window is the Blue Virgin Window (Notre Dame de la Belle Verrière), created around 1150 and now part of a window in the south ambulatory aisle next to the transept.